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Multiple Choice
The lymphoid organ(s) located in the throat that defend(s) against invading bacteria coming in through the mouth and nose is/are __________.
A
Peyer's patches
B
the thymus
C
MALT
D
the tonsils
E
the spleen
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by identifying the location of the lymphoid organs mentioned in the options. The throat is the key area of focus for this problem.
Understand the function of each lymphoid organ listed: Peyer's patches are located in the intestines, the thymus is located in the chest, MALT (Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue) is a general term for lymphoid tissues associated with mucosal surfaces, the spleen is located in the abdomen, and the tonsils are located in the throat.
Recognize that the tonsils are strategically positioned in the throat to act as a first line of defense against pathogens entering through the mouth and nose.
Consider the anatomical and physiological role of the tonsils: they contain lymphocytes and other immune cells that help trap and destroy bacteria and viruses.
Conclude that the tonsils are the lymphoid organs located in the throat that defend against invading bacteria coming in through the mouth and nose.