Find the measure of (a) the complement and (b) the supplement of an angle with the given measure. See Examples 1 and 3. 45Β°
Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles40m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
- OLD 1. Angles and the Trigonometric Functions Coming soon
- OLD 2. Trigonometric Functions graphs, Inverse Trigonometric Functions Coming soon
- OLD 3. Trigonometric Identities and Equations Coming soon
- OLD 4. Laws of Sines, Cosines and Vectors Coming soon
- OLD 5. Complex Numbers, Polar Coordinates and Parametric Equations Coming soon
- NEW (not used) 7. Laws of Sines, Cosines and Vectors Coming soon
- NEW (not used) 8. Vectors Coming soon
- NEW(not used) 9. Polar equations Coming soon
- NEW (not used) 11. Graphing Complex Numbers Coming soon
1. Measuring Angles
Complementary and Supplementary Angles
Problem 29
Textbook Question
Find the measure of each marked angle. See Example 2 supplementary angles with measures 10π + 7 and 7π + 3 degrees
Verified step by step guidance1
Recall that supplementary angles are two angles whose measures add up to 180 degrees. This means we can write the equation: \( (10\times x + 7) + (7\times x + 3) = 180 \).
Combine like terms on the left side of the equation: \( 10x + 7 + 7x + 3 = 180 \) becomes \( 17x + 10 = 180 \).
Isolate the variable term by subtracting 10 from both sides: \( 17x = 180 - 10 \) which simplifies to \( 17x = 170 \).
Solve for \( x \) by dividing both sides by 17: \( x = \frac{170}{17} \).
Once you find \( x \), substitute it back into each angle expression to find the measure of each angle: \( 10x + 7 \) and \( 7x + 3 \).
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Supplementary Angles
Supplementary angles are two angles whose measures add up to 180 degrees. This relationship is fundamental when solving for unknown angle measures given algebraic expressions representing each angle.
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Intro to Complementary & Supplementary Angles
Setting Up and Solving Linear Equations
To find the value of x, set up an equation where the sum of the two angle expressions equals 180. Solving this linear equation involves combining like terms and isolating x to determine its value.
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Solving Linear Equations
Substitution to Find Angle Measures
After finding x, substitute its value back into the original expressions to calculate the exact measures of each angle. This step ensures the solution is complete and verifies the angles are supplementary.
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Finding Missing Angles
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