2. 1D Motion / Kinematics
Vertical Motion and Free Fall
- Multiple ChoiceWhat is the depth of the lake if a lead ball is dropped from a height of 5.50 m and reaches the bottom 3.80 s after being released, assuming it sinks with a constant velocity equal to the velocity with which it hit the water?
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A baseball is hit almost straight up into the air with a speed of 22 m/s. Estimate how high it goes.
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A small rock is thrown vertically upward with a speed of m/s from the edge of the roof of a -m-tall building. The rock doesn't hit the building on its way back down and lands on the street below. Ignore air resistance. How much time elapses from when the rock is thrown until it hits the street?
- Multiple ChoiceA rock is tossed straight up with a speed of 20 m/s and falls into a hole 10 m deep. What is the rock's velocity as it hits the bottom of the hole?
- Textbook Question
A -kg rock is dropped from rest on the earth and reaches the ground in s. When it is dropped from the same height on Saturn's satellite Enceladus, the rock reaches the ground in s. What is the acceleration due to gravity on Enceladus?
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A lead ball is dropped into a lake from a diving board 5.0 m above the water. After entering the water, it sinks to the bottom with a constant velocity equal to the velocity with which it hit the water. The ball reaches the bottom 3.0 s after it is released. How deep is the lake?
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A rock is tossed straight up from ground level with a speed of 20 m/s. When it returns, it falls into a hole 10 m deep. What is the rock's speed as it hits the bottom of the hole?
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The best rebounders in basketball have a vertical leap (that is, the vertical movement of a fixed point on their body) of about 120 cm. How long are they in the air?
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A juggler throws a bowling pin straight up with an initial speed of m/s. How much time elapses until the bowling pin returns to the juggler's hand?
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A person jumps out a fourth-story window 18.0 m above a firefighter's safety net. The survivor stretches the net 1.0 m before coming to rest, Fig. 2–50. (a) What was the average deceleration experienced by the survivor when she was slowed to rest by the net? (b) What would you do to make it 'safer' (that is, to generate a smaller deceleration): would you stiffen or loosen the net? Explain. <IMAGE>
- Multiple ChoiceA steel ball is dropped onto a thick piece of foam. The ball is released 2.0 meters above the foam. The foam compresses as the ball comes to rest. How fast is the ball moving when it first hits the foam? Ignore air resistance.1views
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Ball bearings are made by letting spherical drops of molten metal fall inside a tall tower—called a shot tower—and solidify as they fall. If a bearing needs 4.0 s to solidify enough for impact, how high must the tower be?
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A 1000 kg weather rocket is launched straight up. The rocket motor provides a constant acceleration for 16 s, then the motor stops. The rocket altitude 20 s after launch is 5100 m. You can ignore any effects of air resistance. What was the rocket's acceleration during the first 16 s?
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A tennis ball on Mars, where the acceleration due to gravity is and air resistance is negligible, is hit directly upward and returns to the same level s later. How fast was it moving just after it was hit?
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You throw a small rock straight up from the edge of a highway bridge that crosses a river. The rock passes you on its way down, s after it was thrown. What is the speed of the rock just before it reaches the water m below the point where the rock left your hand? Ignore air resistance.