33. The Organic Chemistry of Metabolic Pathways

Identify each of the following reaction of glycolysis as oxidation (O), isomerization (I), phosphorylation (P), of dehydration (D).

a) ____ Reaction 3

b) ____ Reaction 6

c) ____ Reaction 8

d) ____ Reaction 9

What is the net gain of $\mathrm{ATP}$ at the end of glycolysis?

What is the end product after $\mathrm{glucose}$ undergoes glycolysis?

What is the net result of the breakdown of $\mathrm{glucose}$ in glycolysis and fermentation?

How many net $\mathrm{ATP}$ molecules are produced during glycolysis?

How many moles of NAD⁺ are required to convert 50.0 g of glucose into pyruvate? How many moles of ATP are produced?

In the glycolysis pathway, how many of the six $3-\mathrm{phosphate}$ glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate ($G_{3}P$) molecules produced are used to synthesize one molecule of glucose?

Which $3$-carbon molecule is one of the final products of glycolysis?

In the glycolysis pathway, how many molecules of ${\mathrm{glyceraldehyde}}_3-\mathrm{phosphate}$ ($G_{3}P$) are used to form one molecule of $\mathrm{glucose}$?

A small amount of $\mathrm{ATP}$ is made in glycolysis by which of the following processes?

Which of the following compounds is not produced during $\mathrm{glycolysis}$?

What is the main product of glycolysis?

Why is glycolysis considered an anaerobic process?

How many molecules of ${\mathrm{glyceraldehyde}}_3-\mathrm{phosphate}$ ($G_{3}P$) are needed to synthesize one molecule of $\mathrm{glucose}$ during glycolysis?

Which process yields a net gain of $2 \mathrm{ATP}$ per $\mathrm{glucose}$ molecule during glycolysis?