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Multiple Choice
GreenPort City awards a single firm the exclusive right to operate municipal EV charging stations. Which market structure best describes this arrangement?
A
Monopolistic competition
B
Perfect competition
C
Monopoly
D
Oligopoly
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the characteristics of each market structure listed: Perfect competition, Monopolistic competition, Oligopoly, and Monopoly.
Step 2: Recall that a monopoly exists when a single firm is the exclusive provider of a good or service in a market, often due to barriers to entry or legal rights.
Step 3: Note that the problem states a single firm is awarded the exclusive right to operate municipal EV charging stations, implying no other competitors can enter this market.
Step 4: Compare this exclusivity to the definitions of other market structures: Perfect competition involves many firms with no barriers, Monopolistic competition involves many firms with differentiated products, and Oligopoly involves a few firms dominating the market.
Step 5: Conclude that since only one firm operates exclusively, the market structure is best described as a monopoly.