Use the given conditions to write an equation for each line in point-slope form and slope-intercept form. Passing through (-2, 0) and (0, 2)
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- 2. Graphs of Equations1h 43m
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- Appendix 2. Linear Equations and Inequalities3h 42m
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2. Graphs of Equations
Lines
Problem 41
Textbook Question
In Exercises 41–44, use the given conditions to write an equation for each line in point-slope form and slope-intercept form. Passing through (-3, 2) with slope - 6
Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the point-slope form of a linear equation, which is given by: , where is the slope and is a point on the line.
Substitute the given slope and the point into the point-slope form. This gives: .
Simplify the equation from step 2 to get the point-slope form: .
To convert to slope-intercept form, expand the equation from step 3. Distribute across , resulting in: .
Solve for by adding to both sides of the equation: . This is the slope-intercept form of the equation.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Point-Slope Form
The point-slope form of a linear equation is expressed as y - y1 = m(x - x1), where (x1, y1) is a point on the line and m is the slope. This form is particularly useful for writing equations when you know a point on the line and the slope. In this case, with the point (-3, 2) and a slope of -6, you can directly substitute these values into the formula.
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Point-Slope Form
Slope-Intercept Form
The slope-intercept form of a linear equation is given by y = mx + b, where m represents the slope and b is the y-intercept. This form is advantageous for quickly identifying the slope and where the line crosses the y-axis. To convert from point-slope to slope-intercept form, you can rearrange the equation after substituting the known values.
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Slope-Intercept Form
Slope
Slope is a measure of the steepness or incline of a line, calculated as the change in y divided by the change in x (rise over run). A negative slope indicates that as x increases, y decreases, which is the case here with a slope of -6. Understanding slope is crucial for interpreting the direction of the line and for converting between different forms of linear equations.
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Types of Slope
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