Solve each equation in Exercises 47–64 by completing the square. 3x2 - 5x - 10 = 0
Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 18m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations1h 43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 5m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 22m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
- Appendix 1. Review of Real Numbers2h 24m
- Appendix 2. Linear Equations and Inequalities3h 42m
- OLD 9. Sequences, Induction, and Probability Coming soon
- 1. - OLD - Fundamental Concepts of Algebra Coming soon
- 2. - OLD - Equations and Inequalities Coming soon
- OLD 4. Rational Functions Coming soon
- OLD 2. Functions & Graphs Coming soon
- OLD 6. Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Coming soon
- OLD 7. Systems of Equations and Inequalities Coming soon
- OLD 8. Matrices and Determinants Coming soon
- OLD 9. Conic Sections Coming soon
1. Equations & Inequalities
The Quadratic Formula
Problem 77
Textbook Question
In Exercises 75–82, compute the discriminant. Then determine the number and type of solutions for the given equation.
Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the coefficients in the quadratic equation \$2x^2 - 11x + 3 = 0\(. Here, \)a = 2\(, \)b = -11\(, and \)c = 3$.
Recall the formula for the discriminant: \(\Delta = b^2 - 4ac\).
Substitute the values of \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) into the discriminant formula: \(\Delta = (-11)^2 - 4 \times 2 \times 3\).
Simplify the expression to find the value of the discriminant (do not calculate the final number yet).
Use the value of the discriminant to determine the number and type of solutions: if \(\Delta > 0\), there are two distinct real solutions; if \(\Delta = 0\), there is one real solution; if \(\Delta < 0\), there are two complex solutions.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Quadratic Equation
A quadratic equation is a second-degree polynomial equation in the form ax² + bx + c = 0, where a, b, and c are constants and a ≠ 0. It represents a parabola when graphed and can have zero, one, or two real solutions depending on its coefficients.
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Discriminant
The discriminant is the part of the quadratic formula under the square root, given by b² - 4ac. It determines the nature and number of solutions of a quadratic equation: if positive, two distinct real solutions; if zero, one real repeated solution; if negative, two complex solutions.
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The Discriminant
Types of Solutions of Quadratic Equations
The solutions of a quadratic equation can be real or complex. Based on the discriminant, the equation may have two distinct real roots, one repeated real root, or two complex conjugate roots. Understanding these types helps in interpreting the behavior of the quadratic function.
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Textbook Question
