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Ch. 3 - Radian Measure and The Unit Circle
Lial - Trigonometry 12th Edition
Lial12th EditionTrigonometryISBN: 9780136552161Not the one you use?Change textbook
Chapter 4, Problem 12

Convert each degree measure to radians. Leave answers as multiples of π. See Examples 1(a) and 1(b). 30°

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1
Recall the formula to convert degrees to radians: \(\text{radians} = \text{degrees} \times \frac{\pi}{180}\).
Substitute the given degree measure into the formula: \(30^\circ \times \frac{\pi}{180}\).
Simplify the fraction \(\frac{30}{180}\) by dividing numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 30.
After simplification, express the result as a multiple of \(\pi\).
Write the final answer in the form \(\frac{\pi}{n}\) where \(n\) is the simplified denominator.

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Degree to Radian Conversion

Degrees and radians are two units for measuring angles. To convert degrees to radians, multiply the degree measure by π/180. This conversion is essential because radians are the standard unit in many trigonometric applications.
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Understanding π as a Constant

π (pi) is an irrational constant approximately equal to 3.14159, representing the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter. Expressing angles as multiples of π provides exact values rather than decimal approximations.
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Simplifying Radicals and Fractions

After converting degrees to radians, simplify the resulting fraction to its lowest terms. This makes the answer clearer and easier to interpret, especially when expressing the radian measure as a multiple of π.
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