_____ syndrome refers to the creation of inaccurate memories through the suggestion of others, often while the person is under hypnosis.
Table of contents
- 1. Introduction to Psychology1h 43m
- 2. Psychology Research2h 20m
- 3. Biological Psychology2h 41m
- 4. Sensation and Perception28m
- 5. Consciousness and Sleep32m
- 6. Learning1h 26m
- 7. Memory34m
- 8. Cognition37m
- 9. Emotion and Motivation35m
- 10. Developmental Psychology1h 20m
- 11. Personality1h 17m
- 12. Social Psychology1h 18m
- 13. Stress and Health41m
- 14. Psychological Disorders1h 27m
- 15. Treatment1h 24m
- 1. The Science of Psychology OLD Coming soon
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- 6. Memory OLD Coming soon
- 7. Cognition: Thinking, Intelligence, and Language OLD Coming soon
- 8. Development Across the Life Span OLD Coming soon
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- 10. Sexuality and Gender OLD Coming soon
- 11. Stress and Health OLD Coming soon
- 12. Social Psychology OLD Coming soon
- 13. Theories of Personality OLD Coming soon
- 14. Psychological Disorders OLD Coming soon
- 15. Psychological Therapies OLD Coming soon
- 16. Statistics in Psychology !! OLD !! Coming soon
7. Memory
Information Processing Model
Multiple Choice
Manny was talking to his friend as he was walking out the door. A few minutes later, Manny asked his friend about the conversation they had few minutes earlier while walking out the door. Because his friend was not paying attention to him, he could not recall what Manny had said. Manny's friend experienced
A
proactive interference.
B
premature recall.
C
memory trace.
D
encoding failure.
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Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the concept of 'encoding failure': Encoding failure occurs when information does not get stored in long-term memory because it was never properly encoded in the first place.
Identify the scenario: Manny's friend was not paying attention during the conversation, which means the information was not processed deeply enough to be encoded into memory.
Differentiate from other concepts: Proactive interference involves old information interfering with new information, which is not applicable here. Premature recall and memory trace are also not relevant to the scenario.
Relate the scenario to encoding failure: Since Manny's friend was not attentive, the conversation was not encoded into his memory, leading to an inability to recall it later.
Conclude that the inability to recall the conversation is due to encoding failure, as the information was never properly stored in memory.
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