A(n) _____ is a requirement of some substance, such as food or water, that is essential for survival of the organism.
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Multiple Choice
Travis is thirsty and almost dehydrated. Travis has a(n) _____ for water.
A
instinct
B
incentive
C
distaste
D
need
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Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the context of the problem: Travis is experiencing thirst and is almost dehydrated, which indicates a physiological state.
Understand the concept of 'need' in psychology: A need is a psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a goal, giving purpose and direction to behavior.
Differentiate between the options: 'instinct' refers to innate behaviors, 'incentive' refers to external stimuli that motivate behavior, and 'distaste' refers to a feeling of dislike.
Recognize that 'need' is the most appropriate term: In this context, Travis's need for water is a basic physiological requirement necessary for survival.
Conclude that the correct answer is 'need' because it aligns with the physiological requirement for water to maintain homeostasis and prevent dehydration.
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