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Multiple Choice
Provide a name for the following nucleotide.
A
uridine 5'-monophosphate
B
cytidine 5’-monophosphate
C
urisine 3'-monophosphate
D
cytosine 5’-monophosphate
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the sugar component in the nucleotide structure. The sugar is a ribose, as indicated by the presence of hydroxyl groups (OH) on the 2' and 3' carbons.
Examine the base attached to the sugar. The base is a pyrimidine with an amine group (NH2) at the 4-position and a carbonyl group (C=O) at the 2-position, which is characteristic of cytosine.
Determine the position of the phosphate group. The phosphate is attached to the 5' carbon of the ribose sugar, indicating it is a 5'-monophosphate.
Combine the identified components to name the nucleotide. The base is cytosine, the sugar is ribose, and the phosphate is at the 5' position, forming cytidine 5'-monophosphate.
Verify the name by comparing it with the options provided. The correct name for the nucleotide is cytidine 5'-monophosphate.