Skip to main content
Ch. R - Review of Basic Concepts
Lial - College Algebra 13th Edition
Lial13th EditionCollege AlgebraISBN: 9780136881063Not the one you use?Change textbook
All textbooksLial 13th EditionCh. R - Review of Basic ConceptsProblem 135
Chapter 1, Problem 135

Factor each polynomial over the set of rational number coefficients. (25/9)x4-(9y2)

Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the given polynomial: \(\frac{25}{9}x^{4} - 9y^{2}\).
Recognize that this expression is a difference of two squares because it can be written as \(\left(\frac{5}{3}x^{2}\right)^{2} - (3y)^{2}\).
Recall the difference of squares factoring formula: \(a^{2} - b^{2} = (a - b)(a + b)\).
Apply the formula by setting \(a = \frac{5}{3}x^{2}\) and \(b = 3y\), so the factorization becomes \(\left(\frac{5}{3}x^{2} - 3y\right)\left(\frac{5}{3}x^{2} + 3y\right)\).
Check if either factor can be further factored over the rationals; since both are binomials with no common factors or special patterns, the factorization is complete.

Verified video answer for a similar problem:

This video solution was recommended by our tutors as helpful for the problem above.
Video duration:
1m
Was this helpful?

Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Factoring Polynomials

Factoring polynomials involves rewriting a polynomial as a product of simpler polynomials. This process helps simplify expressions and solve equations. Common methods include factoring out the greatest common factor, grouping, and special products like difference of squares.
Recommended video:
Guided course
07:30
Introduction to Factoring Polynomials

Difference of Squares

The difference of squares is a special factoring pattern where an expression of the form a² - b² can be factored into (a - b)(a + b). Recognizing this pattern is essential for factoring polynomials that involve squared terms subtracted from each other.
Recommended video:
06:24
Solving Quadratic Equations by Completing the Square

Rational Coefficients

Factoring over rational coefficients means expressing the polynomial factors using only rational numbers (fractions or integers). This restricts the factorization to avoid irrational or complex numbers, ensuring the factors remain within the set of rational numbers.
Recommended video:
Guided course
02:58
Rationalizing Denominators
Related Practice
Textbook Question

Perform the indicated operations and/or simplify each expression. Assume all variables represent positive real numbers. ∛(8/x⁴)

3
views
Textbook Question

Rewrite each expression using the distributive property and simplify, if possible. 15x-10x

1
views
Textbook Question

Complete the table of fraction, decimal and percent equivalents. Fraction in lowest terms(or Whole Number) 1/3 Decimal ? Percent ?

Textbook Question

Complete the table of fraction, decimal and percent equivalents. Fraction in lowest terms(or Whole Number) ? Decimal ? Percent 20%

Textbook Question

Perform the indicated operations and/or simplify each expression. Assume all variables represent positive real numbers. x5y3z2\(\sqrt{\frac{x^5y^3}{z^2}\)}

3
views
Textbook Question

Find all values of b or c that will make the polynomial a perfect square trinomial. 4z2+bz+81