Solve each rational inequality in Exercises 43–60 and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. (4−2x)/(3x+4)≤0
Ch. 3 - Polynomial and Rational Functions

Chapter 4, Problem 49
In Exercises 49–50, find all the zeros of each polynomial function and write the polynomial as a product of linear factors.
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First, write down the polynomial function: \(f(x) = 2x^4 + 3x^3 + 3x - 2\).
Look for possible rational zeros using the Rational Root Theorem. The possible rational zeros are of the form \(\pm \frac{p}{q}\), where \(p\) divides the constant term \(-2\) and \(q\) divides the leading coefficient \(2\). So possible zeros are \(\pm 1\), \(\pm 2\), \(\pm \frac{1}{2}\).
Test each possible rational zero by substituting into \(f(x)\) or by using synthetic division to check if it yields a remainder of zero. When you find a zero, say \(r\), factor out \((x - r)\) from the polynomial.
After factoring out one linear factor, divide the original polynomial by this factor to get a cubic polynomial. Repeat the process of finding zeros and factoring until the polynomial is expressed as a product of linear factors.
Once all zeros are found and the polynomial is factored completely, write the polynomial as \(f(x) = a(x - r_1)(x - r_2)(x - r_3)(x - r_4)\), where \(a\) is the leading coefficient and \(r_1, r_2, r_3, r_4\) are the zeros.

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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Polynomial Zeros
Zeros of a polynomial are the values of x for which the polynomial equals zero. Finding these roots helps in understanding the behavior of the function and is essential for factoring the polynomial into linear factors.
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Factoring Polynomials
Factoring involves expressing a polynomial as a product of simpler polynomials, ideally linear factors. This process often uses the zeros of the polynomial, allowing it to be written as (x - r) for each root r.
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Introduction to Factoring Polynomials
Rational Root Theorem and Synthetic Division
The Rational Root Theorem helps identify possible rational zeros by considering factors of the constant and leading coefficients. Synthetic division is a streamlined method to test these candidates and simplify the polynomial for further factoring.
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Related Practice
Textbook Question
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Write an equation in vertex form of the parabola that has the same shape as the graph of f(x) = 2x2 but with the given point as the vertex. (5, 3)
Textbook Question
Solve each rational inequality in Exercises 43–60 and graph the solution set on a real number line. Express each solution set in interval notation. (3x+5)/(6−2x)≥0
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Textbook Question
Use transformations of f(x)=1/x or f(x)=1/x2 to graph each rational function. g(x)=1/(x+1) − 2
Textbook Question
Find all zeros of the polynomial function or solve the given polynomial equation. Use the Rational Zero Theorem, Descartes's Rule of Signs, and possibly the graph of the polynomial function shown by a graphing utility as an aid in obtaining the first zero or the first root. 4x4−x3+5x2−2x−6=0
Textbook Question
In Exercises 49–50, find all the zeros of each polynomial function and write the polynomial as a product of linear factors. g(x) = x^4 - 6x^3 + x^2 + 24x + 16
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