Find the coordinates of the vertex for the parabola defined by the given quadratic function. f(x)=−2(x+1)2+5
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- 0. Review of Algebra4h 18m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations1h 43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 5m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 22m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
- Appendix 1. Review of Real Numbers2h 24m
- Appendix 2. Linear Equations and Inequalities47m
- OLD 9. Sequences, Induction, and Probability Coming soon
- 1. - OLD - Fundamental Concepts of Algebra Coming soon
- 2. - OLD - Equations and Inequalities Coming soon
- OLD 4. Rational Functions Coming soon
- OLD 2. Functions & Graphs Coming soon
- OLD 6. Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Coming soon
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4. Polynomial Functions
Quadratic Functions
Problem 15
Textbook Question
Find the coordinates of the vertex for the parabola defined by the given quadratic function. f(x)=−x2−2x+8
Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the quadratic function given: \(f(x) = -x^2 - 2x + 8\). This is in the standard form \(f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c\) where \(a = -1\), \(b = -2\), and \(c = 8\).
Recall that the vertex of a parabola defined by \(f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c\) has an \(x\)-coordinate given by the formula \(x = -\frac{b}{2a}\).
Substitute the values of \(a\) and \(b\) into the vertex formula: \(x = -\frac{-2}{2 \times -1}\).
Simplify the expression to find the \(x\)-coordinate of the vertex.
To find the \(y\)-coordinate of the vertex, substitute the \(x\)-value back into the original function: \(f(x) = -x^2 - 2x + 8\). Calculate \(f(\text{x-coordinate})\) to get the \(y\)-coordinate.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Quadratic Functions
A quadratic function is a polynomial of degree two, generally written as f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c. Its graph is a parabola, which can open upwards or downwards depending on the sign of the coefficient a.
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Vertex of a Parabola
The vertex is the highest or lowest point on the parabola, representing its maximum or minimum value. For f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c, the vertex's x-coordinate is found using -b/(2a), and the y-coordinate is f(-b/(2a)).
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Evaluating Functions
Evaluating a function means substituting a specific value for the variable and calculating the result. To find the vertex's y-coordinate, substitute the x-value of the vertex into the original quadratic function.
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