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Multiple Choice
Simplify the following.
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Start with the expression \(\sqrt{5x}(4 + \sqrt{x})\). The goal is to simplify this by distributing the square root term over the sum inside the parentheses.
Apply the distributive property: multiply \(\sqrt{5x}\) by each term inside the parentheses separately, giving \(\sqrt{5x} \times 4 + \sqrt{5x} \times \sqrt{x}\).
Rewrite the multiplication with constants and square roots: \(4\sqrt{5x} + \sqrt{5x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\).
Use the property of square roots that \(\sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b} = \sqrt{ab}\) to combine the second term: \(\sqrt{5x} \cdot \sqrt{x} = \sqrt{5x \cdot x} = \sqrt{5x^2}\).
Simplify \(\sqrt{5x^2}\) by separating the perfect square: \(\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{x^2} = \sqrt{5} \cdot x\). So the expression becomes \(4\sqrt{5x} + x\sqrt{5}\).