Textbook Question
Mark the following statements about bone tissue as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.
b. The inorganic matrix of bone is solely responsible for the strength of bone tissue.
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Ch. 6 Bones and Bone Tissue
Amerman3rd EditionHuman Anatomy & PhysiologyISBN: 9780138247201, 9780138247928, 9780138201814
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Table of contents
- Ch. 1 Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology24
- Ch. 2 The Chemistry of Life37
- Ch. 3 The Cell54
- Ch. 4 Histology46
- Ch. 5 The Integumentary System30
- Ch. 6 Bones and Bone Tissue36
- Ch. 7 The Skeletal System40
- Ch. 8 Articulations19
- Ch. 9 The Muscular System35
- Ch. 10 Muscle Tissue and Physiology29
- Ch. 11 Introduction to the Nervous System and Nervous Tissue28
- Ch. 12 The Central Nervous System41
- Ch. 13 The Peripheral Nervous System41
- Ch. 14 The Autonomic Nervous System and Homeostasis31
- Ch. 15 The Special Senses39
- Ch. 16 The Endocrine System42
- Ch. 17 The Cardiovascular System I: The Heart28
- Ch. 18 The Cardiovascular System II: The Blood Vessels43
- Ch. 19 Blood32
- Ch. 20 The Lymphatic System and Immunity41
- Ch. 21 The Respiratory System27
- Ch. 22 The Digestive System27
- Ch. 23 Metabolism and Nutrition7
- Ch. 24 The Urinary System39
- Ch. 25 Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Homeostasis39
- Ch. 26 The Reproductive System10
- Ch. 27 Development and Heredity5
Amerman3rd EditionHuman Anatomy & PhysiologyISBN: 9780138247201, 9780138247928, 9780138201814Not the one you use?Change textbook
Chapter 6, Problem 4d
Mark the following statements about bone tissue as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.
d. The collagen fibers of bone help it to resist torsion and tension.
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the role of collagen fibers in bone tissue: Collagen fibers are a key component of the bone matrix, providing tensile strength and flexibility. This allows bones to resist forces such as torsion (twisting) and tension (pulling).
Analyze the statement: The statement claims that collagen fibers help bone resist torsion and tension. Based on the function of collagen fibers, this is correct because they contribute to the bone's ability to handle these mechanical stresses.
Determine if the statement is true or false: Since the statement aligns with the known function of collagen fibers in bone tissue, it is true.
If the statement were false, identify the correction: If the statement had been incorrect, for example, by stating that collagen fibers resist compression (which is primarily the role of hydroxyapatite crystals), the correction would involve clarifying the specific role of collagen fibers in resisting torsion and tension.
Conclude the evaluation: The statement is true as written, and no correction is necessary.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Bone Tissue Composition
Bone tissue is primarily composed of a matrix that includes collagen fibers and inorganic minerals, primarily hydroxyapatite. The collagen provides tensile strength, while the mineral content gives bones their rigidity and ability to withstand compressive forces. Understanding this composition is crucial for evaluating the mechanical properties of bone.
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Mechanical Properties of Bone
Bone exhibits unique mechanical properties, including resistance to tension, compression, and torsion. The arrangement of collagen fibers and mineral content allows bone to withstand various forces, making it both strong and flexible. This property is essential for maintaining structural integrity under physical stress.
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Torsion and Tension in Bone
Torsion refers to the twisting force applied to an object, while tension is the pulling force. Bones must be able to resist these forces to prevent fractures. The collagen fibers in bone play a significant role in resisting both torsion and tension, making them vital for the overall strength and durability of the skeletal system.
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Related Practice
Textbook Question
Mark the following statements about bone tissue as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.
e. Osteoblasts are responsible for bone resorption, and osteoclasts are responsible for bone deposition.
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Textbook Question
Mark the following statements about bone tissue as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.
c. Collagen fibers are one of the predominant parts of the inorganic matrix.
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Textbook Question
Mark the following statements about bone tissue as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.
a. The primary mineral in the inorganic matrix is hydroxyapatite.
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Textbook Question
The subunit of compact bone is the _____ . It consists of rings of bone matrix called ______that surround a structure called the______ that contains blood vessels and nerves. Other structures called _______also contain blood vessels and nerves. Osteocytes are housed in_____and communicate via_______.
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Textbook Question
Mark the following statements about bone tissue as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.
f. Osteocytes are mature and less active osteoblasts that have become surrounded by bone ECM.
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