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Ch. 13 The Peripheral Nervous System
Amerman- Human Anatomy & Physiology 3e
Amerman3rd EditionHuman Anatomy & PhysiologyISBN: 9780138247201, 9780138247928, 9780138201814Not the one you use?Change textbook
Chapter 13, Problem 3b

Define each of the following terms in your own words, using 20 or fewer words.
b. Nerve plexus

Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that a nerve plexus is a network of intersecting nerves.
Recognize that it is formed by the merging and branching of spinal nerves.
Note that nerve plexuses are responsible for innervating specific regions of the body.
Examples include the cervical, brachial, lumbar, and sacral plexuses.
Summarize: A nerve plexus is a network of spinal nerves that supplies motor and sensory functions to body regions.

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Nerve Plexus

A nerve plexus is a network of intersecting nerves that supply a specific body region, facilitating communication.
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Nerves and Blood Supply

Peripheral Nervous System

The peripheral nervous system includes all nerves outside the brain and spinal cord, connecting the central nervous system to limbs and organs.
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Peripheral Nervous System

Function of Nerve Plexuses

Nerve plexuses coordinate motor and sensory functions, ensuring efficient signal transmission to and from various body parts.
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Functional Groups
Related Practice
Textbook Question

Ramin presents for evaluation after a severe shoulder injury during which his entire brachial plexus suffered damage. What effects would you expect Ramin to have from this injury?

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Textbook Question

Maria is a 3-year-old who has been diagnosed with CIPA, or congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis. This disease results from a genetic mutation that causes essentially all general sensory neurons to not function properly. What types of sensations will Maria be unable to detect (be specific)? Predict what problems she might face from her condition.

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Textbook Question

Define each of the following terms in your own words, using 20 or fewer words.

a. Peripheral nerve

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Textbook Question

Which cranial nerves are (a) sensory only, (b) primarily motor, and (c) mixed?

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Textbook Question

First, write the Roman numeral that corresponds to each named cranial nerve (after the abbreviation CN). Second, match the cranial nerve with its correct function from the column on the right.


CN____               

______Vestibulocochlear nerve

CN____           

______Trigeminal nerve

CN____           

_______Hypoglossal nerve

CN____           

_______Abducens nerve

CN____           

_______Vagus nerve

CN____           

_______Olfactory nerve

CN____            

_______Accessory nerve

CN____           

_______Oculomotor nerve

CN____           

_______Facial nerve

CN____           

_______Optic nerve

CN____           

_______Glossopharyngeal nerve

CN____           

_______Trochlear nerve


a. Motor to the lateral rectus muscle

b. Motor to the muscles of facial expression; lacrimation; salivation; taste to the anterior two-thirds of the tongue

c. Sense of smell

d. Motor to the muscles for swallowing; salivation; taste to the posterior one-third of the tongue; somatic sensation from the throat

e. Senses of hearing and equilibrium

f. Motor to the superior oblique muscle

g. Motor to the tongue

h. Motor to the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles

i. Sense of vision

j. Motor to muscles of swallowing and speaking; parasympathetic innervation to thoracic and abdominal viscera; sense of taste from the throat

k. Sensory to the face; motor to the muscles of mastication

l. Motor to four of six extrinsic eye muscles; constricts the pupil; changes the shape of the lens; opens the eyelid

Textbook Question

Define each of the following terms in your own words, using 20 or fewer words.

c. Posterior root ganglion

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