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Bone of the Lower Limb definitions
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Femur
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Femur
The largest and strongest long bone, forming a ball and socket joint with the coxal bone.
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Terms in this set (15)
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Femur
The largest and strongest long bone, forming a ball and socket joint with the coxal bone.
Patella
A sesamoid bone within the patellar tendon, aiding knee movement.
Tibia
The larger, medial bone of the lower leg, forming part of the knee joint.
Fibula
The smaller, lateral bone of the lower leg, contributing to ankle stability.
Tarsals
Seven short bones forming the ankle, similar to carpals in the hand.
Metatarsals
Long bones forming the foot's arch, numbered 1 to 5 from medial to lateral.
Phalanges
Fourteen tiny long bones in the toes, with three in each toe except the big toe.
Talus
A smooth, round tarsal bone articulating with the tibia and fibula at the ankle.
Calcaneus
The largest tarsal bone, forming the heel and noticeable in the foot's structure.
Acetabulum
The socket in the coxal bone where the femur's head fits to form a joint.
Medial Malleolus
The inner ankle bone, part of the tibia, often impacted by external forces.
Lateral Malleolus
The outer ankle bone, part of the fibula, providing lateral stability.
Coxal Bone
Part of the pelvic girdle, forming a joint with the femur's head.
Sesamoid Bone
A bone developing within a tendon, like the patella in the patellar tendon.
Epiphysis
The end part of a long bone, involved in forming joints, like the femur's knee joint.