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Ch. 5 The Skeletal System
Marieb - Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology 13th Edition
Marieb13th EditionEssentials of Human Anatomy & PhysiologyISBN: 9780135624340Not the one you use?Change textbook
Chapter 5, Problem 11c

Match the types of joints to the descriptions that apply to them.
a. Fibrous joints
b. Cartilaginous joints
c. Synovial joints
3. Dense connective tissue fills the space between the bones

Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the three types of joints: Fibrous joints, Cartilaginous joints, and Synovial joints. Fibrous joints are connected by dense connective tissue, cartilaginous joints are connected by cartilage, and synovial joints have a fluid-filled cavity.
Focus on the description provided: 'Dense connective tissue fills the space between the bones.' This indicates the type of tissue that connects the bones.
Recall that fibrous joints are characterized by dense connective tissue filling the space between bones, such as in sutures of the skull.
Eliminate the other options: Cartilaginous joints are connected by cartilage, not dense connective tissue, and synovial joints have a synovial cavity filled with fluid, not dense connective tissue.
Match the description to the correct joint type: The description 'Dense connective tissue fills the space between the bones' applies to fibrous joints.

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Fibrous Joints

Fibrous joints are a type of joint where bones are connected by dense connective tissue, allowing for little to no movement. These joints are typically found in areas where stability is crucial, such as the sutures of the skull. The lack of a joint cavity and the close proximity of the bones contribute to their strength and rigidity.
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Introduction to Fibrous Joints

Cartilaginous Joints

Cartilaginous joints are joints where bones are connected by cartilage, providing more flexibility than fibrous joints. They can be classified into two types: synchondroses, which are immovable, and symphyses, which allow slight movement. These joints are important for absorbing shock and allowing limited movement, such as in the spine.
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Introduction to Cartilaginous Joints

Synovial Joints

Synovial joints are the most movable type of joint in the body, characterized by a joint cavity filled with synovial fluid. This fluid lubricates the joint, reducing friction and allowing for a wide range of motion. Common examples include the knee and elbow, which are essential for various physical activities.
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Synovial Joints