Multiple Choice
In the kidney, what is the primary function of the renal pelvis?
25. The Urinary System
The Kidneys
Multiple Choice
In the event of a traumatic injury, which layer surrounding the kidney provides a cushioning effect due to its fatty composition?
A
Renal capsule.
B
Adipose fascia.
C
Nephron tissue.
D
Adipose capsule.
Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the layers surrounding the kidney: renal capsule, adipose capsule, and renal fascia.
Understand the function of each layer: the renal capsule is a tough fibrous layer, the adipose capsule is a layer of fat, and the renal fascia is a connective tissue layer.
Recognize that the adipose capsule, also known as perirenal fat, provides cushioning and protection to the kidney due to its fatty composition.
Differentiate between the terms: 'adipose fascia' is not a standard anatomical term, whereas 'adipose capsule' is the correct term for the fatty layer.
Conclude that in the event of a traumatic injury, the adipose capsule is the layer that provides a cushioning effect due to its fatty composition.
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